Below is a list of some of the items that I have found useful for examining music and American animation. Please note that this is a continually evolving list. If you know of any items that should be added to this page, be they electronic or paper, please contact me using this link.
Websites/Blogs
- Society for Animation Studies
- The Big Cartoon Database
- Cartoon Brew
- Cartoon Research
- Michael Barrier’s website
- Animation World Network
Dissertations (not published)
- Alexander, Helen. “Happy Harmonies and Disturbing Discords: Scott Bradley’s Music for MGM’s Cartoons.” Ph.D. diss. University of Glasgow, 2015.
- Batchelder, Daniel. “American Magic: Song, Animation, and Drama in Disney’s Golden Age Musicals (1928-1942).” Ph.D. diss. Case Western Reserve University, 2018.
- Mesker, Alex. “The Limited Soundtrack: The Sound and Music of Hanna-Barbera from 1957-1973.” Ph.D. diss. Macquarie University, 2017.
Books/Articles
- The 50 Greatest Cartoons as Selected by 1,000 Animation Professionals. Ed. Jerry Beck. Atlanta: Turner Publishing, 1994.
- The 100 Greatest Looney Tunes. Ed. Jerry Beck. San Rafael, CA: Insight Editions, 2010.
- Abraham, Adam. When Magoo Flew: The Rise and Fall of Animation Studio UPA. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 2012.
- Adamson, Joe. Tex Avery: King of Cartoons. New York: Da Capo Press, 1975.
- Barrier, Michael. Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
- Beck, Jerry. The Animated Movie Guide. Chicago: A Capella Books, 2005.
- Bendazzi, Giannalberto. Cartoons: One Hundred Years of Cinema Animation. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1994.
- Bohn, James. Music in Disney’s Animated Features: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to The Jungle Book. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2017.
- Bukatman, Scott. The Poetics of Slumberland: Animated Spirits and the Animating Spirit. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2012.
- Bunch, Ryan. “‘Love Is an Open Door’: Repeating and Revising Disney’s Musical Tropes in Frozen.” In Contemporary Musical Film, ed. Beth Carroll and Kevin Donnelly. Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh Press, 2017.
- Burke, Timothy, and Kevin Burke. Saturday Morning Fever: Growing Up with Cartoon Culture. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 1999.
- The Cartoon Music Book. Ed. Daniel Goldmark and Yuval Taylor. Chicago: A Capella Books, 2002.
- Chuck Jones Conversations. Ed. Maureen Furniss. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2005.
- Culhane, John. Walt Disney’s Fantasia. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1983.
- Culhane, Shamus. Animation: From Script to Screen. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1988.
- Culhane, Seamus. Talking Animals and Other People. New York: Da Capo Press, 1986.
- Drawn to Sound: Animation Film Music and Sonicity. Ed. Rebecca Coyle. London and Oakville: Equinox Publishing Ltd., 2010.
- Erickson, Hal. Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949-2003, vol. 1-2. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 2005.
- Feltmate, David. Drawn to the Gods: Religion and Humor in The Simpsons, South Park & Family Guy. New York: New York University Press, 2017.
- Fleischer, Richard. Out of the Inkwell: Max Fleischer and the Animation Revolution. Lexington: The University Press of Kentucky, 2005.
- From Mouse to Mermaid: The Politics of Film, Gender, and Culture. Ed. Elizabeth Bell, Lynda Haas, and Laura Sells. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1995.
- Funny Pictures: Animation and Comedy in Studio-Era Hollywood. Ed. Daniel Goldmark and Charlie Keil. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2011.
- Furniss, Maureen. A New History of Animation. New York: Thames & Hudson, 2016.
- Goldmark, Daniel. “Before Willie: Reconsidering Music and the Animated Cartoon of the 1920s.” In Beyond the Soundtrack: Representing Music in Cinema. Ed. Daniel Goldmark, Lawrence Kramer, and Richard Leppert. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2007.
- Goldmark, Daniel. “Drawing a New Narrative for Cartoon Music.” In The Oxford Handbook of Film Music Studies, ed. David Neumeyer. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.
- Goldmark, Daniel. Tunes for ‘Toons: Music and the Hollywood Cartoon. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2005.
- Hollis, Tim and Greg Ehrbar. Mouse Tracks: The Story of Walt Disney Records. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2006.
- The Hollywood Film Music Reader. Ed. Mervyn Cooke. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
- The Intersection of Animation, Video Games, and Music. Ed. Lisa Scoggin and Dana Plank. New York and London: Routledge, 2023.
- Jones, Chuck. Chuck Amuck: The Life and Times of an Animated Cartoonist. New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux, 1989.
- Kemper, Tom. Toy Story: A Critical Reading. London: BFI Palgrave, 2015.
- Klein, Norman M. 7 Minutes: The Life and Death of the American Cartoon. New York and London: Verso, 1993.
- Lehman, Christopher P. The Colored Cartoon: Black Presentation in American Animated Short Films, 1907-1954. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press, 2007.
- Maltin, Leonard. Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons. New York, London, Toronto, Auckland, and Victoria, Australia: Plume, 1987.
- Merritt, Russell, and J.B. Kaufman. Walt Disney’s Silly Symphonies: A Companion to the Classic Cartoon Series. Glendale, CA: Disney Enterprises, 2016.
- Music in Television: Channels of Listening. Ed. James Deaville. Routledge Music and Screen Media Series. New York and Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2011.
- The Oxford Handbook of New Audiovisual Aesthetics. Ed. John Richardson, Claudia Gorbman, and Carol Vernallis. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2013.
- Pallant, Chris. Demystifying Disney: A History of Disney Feature Animation. London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2011.
- Pointer, Pay. The Art and Inventions of Max Fleischer, American Animation Pioneer. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2017.
- Prendergast, Roy M. Film Music: A Neglected Art. 2nd ed. New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company, 1992.
- Prime Time Animation: Television Animation and American Culture. Ed. Carol A. Stabile and Mark Harrison. London and New York: Routledge, 2003.
- A Reader in Animation Studies. Ed. Jayne Pilling. Sydney, Australia: John Libbey, 1997.
- Reading the Rabbit: Explorations in Warner Brothers Animation. Ed. Kevin J. Sandler. Piscataway, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1998.
- Sammond, Nicholas. Birth of an Industry: Blackface Minstrelsy and the Rise of American Animation. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2015.
- Scoggin, Lisa. “Grief, Myth, and Music in Tomm Moore’s Song of the Sea.” Animation Studies 15 (2020). (online)
- Scoggin, Lisa. “Music and Sound Design as Propaganda in Hell-Bent for Election.” In The Oxford Handbook of Music and Advertising, ed. James Deaville, Siu-Lan Tan, and Rod Rodman. London and New York: Oxford University Press, 2021.
- Scoggin, Lisa. The Music of Animaniacs: Postmodern Nostalgia in a Cartoon World. Hillsdale, NY: Pendragon Press, 2016.
- Simensky, Linda. “The Revival of the Studio-Era Cartoon in the 1990s.” In Funny Pictures: Animation and Comedy in Studio-Era Hollywood, ed. Daniel Goldmark and Charlie Kell. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2011.
- Special Issue on Music and Sound in Disney Media. American Music 39/2 (Summer 2021). (JSTOR list of contents here)
- Sperb, Jason. Disney’s Most Notorious Film: Race, Convergence, and the Hidden Histories of Song of the South. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2012.
- Sternfeld, Frederick. “Kubik’s McBoing Score.” Film Music Notes 10/2 (Nov.-Dec. 1950), 8-16.
- Stilwell, Robynn. “Girls’ Voices, Boys’ Stories, and Self-Determination in Animated Films Since 2012.” In Voicing the Cinema: Music and the Integrated Soundtrack, ed. James Buhler and Hannah Lewis. Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 2020.
- Summers, Sam. DreamWorks Animation: Intertextuality and Aesthetics in Shrek and Beyond. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2020.
- Thomas, Frank, and Ollie Johnston. The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation. Glendale, CA: Walt Disney Productions, 1981.
- Ward, Annalee. Mouse Morality: The Rhetoric of Disney Animated Films. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2002.
- Wells, Paul. Animation and America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2002.
- Wells, Paul. Understanding Animation. London and New York: Routledge, 1998.
Documentary Videos (coming soon!)